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| NO. | Products Name | Types | Items | BP quality control specification | Chp quality control specification |
| 298 | Raspberry Leaf | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | chlorogenic acid，fhyperoside and rutoside trihydrate | ||||
| TESTS | Loss on drying | ≤10.0% | |||
| Total ash | ≤8.0% | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | ≥ 3.0 % of tannins, expressed as pyrogallol (C6H6O3; Mr 126.1) (dried drug) | |||
| 299 | Red Peony Root | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | powder |
| Thin-layer chromatography | paeoniflorin and paeonol | paeoniflorin | |||
| TESTS | Loss on drying | ≤12.0% | |||
| Total ash | ≤8.0% | ||||
| Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid | ≤1.0% | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | ≥1.8% of paeoniflorin (C23H28O11; Mr 480.5) (dried drug) | paeoniflorin (C23H28O11; Mr 480.5)，≥1.8% | ||
| 300 | Red Poppy Petals | Microscopic examination | powder | ||
| Thin-layer chromatography | quinaldine red and sulfan blue | ||||
| TESTS | Loss on drying | ≤12.0% | |||
| Total ash | ≤11.0% | ||||
| Foreign matter | ≤2% | ||||
| ASSAY | |||||
| 301 | Refined and Quantified Ginkgo Dry Extract | IDENTIFICATION | Thin-layer chromatography | chlorogenic acid and of rutoside trihydrate | |
| TESTS | Liquid chromatography | Flavonoids、Terpene lactones、Ginkgolic acids、 | |||
| ASSAY | Content | — flavonoids, expressed as flavone glycosides (Mr 756.7): 22.0 %to 27.0 %(dried extract); — bilobalide: 2.6 %to 3.2 %(dried extract); — ginkgolides A, B and C: 2.8 %to 3.4 %(dried extract); — ginkgolic acids: ≤ 5 ppm (dried extract). | |||
| 302 | Refined and Standardised Capsicum Oleoresin | IDENTIFICATION | Thin-layer chromatography | capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin | |
| TESTS | Liquid chromatography | Nonivamide | |||
| Water | ≤8.0% | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | 12.0 to 18.0 % m/m of total capsaicinoids, expressed as capsaicin (C18H27NO3 ; Mr 305.4). | |||
| 303 | Refined and Standardised Fresh Bilberry Fruit Dry Extract | IDENTIFICATION | Thin-layer chromatography | bilberry dry extract | |
| TESTS | Liquid chromatography | Total anthocyanidins | |||
| Total ash | ≤2.0% | ||||
| Loss on drying | ≤4,5% | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | 32.4 to 39.6 % of anthocyanins, expressed as cyanidin 3-O-glucoside chloride [chrysanthemin (C21H21ClO11; Mr 484.8)] (dried extract) | |||
| 304 | Refined and Standardised Milk Thistle Dry Extract | IDENTIFICATION | Thin-layer chromatography | silibinin and taxifolin | |
| TESTS | Water | ≤4.0% | |||
| ASSAY | Content | 90 to 110 %of the nominal content of silymarin, expressed as silibinin (C25H22O10; Mr 482.4), stated on the label. The nominal content of silymarin is within the range 30 %m/m to 65 %m/m (anhydrous extract). The content of silymarin corresponds to: — sum of the contents of silicristin and silidianin (both C25H22O10; Mr 482.4): 20 to 45 %, calculated with reference to total silymarin; — sum of the contents of silibinin A and silibinin B (both C25H22O10; Mr 482.4): 40 to 65 %, calculated with reference to total silymarin; — sum of the contents of isosilibinin A and isosilibinin B (both C25H22O10; Mr 482.4): 10 to 20 %, calculated with reference to total silymarin. | |||
| 305 | Restharrow Root | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | resorcinoland vanillin | ||||
| TESTS | Loss on drying | ≤10.0% | |||
| Total ash | ≤8.0% | ||||
| ASSAY | Extractable matter | ≥ 15.0% | |||
| 306 | Rhatany Root | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | f thymol and dichlorophenolindophenol, sodium salt | ||||
| TESTS | Loss on drying | ≤12% | |||
| Total ash | ≤5.5% | ||||
| Foreign matter | ≤ 2 % of foreign matter and≤ 5% of fragments of crown or root exceeding 25 mm in diameter. Root without bark may be present in very small quantities. | ||||
| ASSAY | |||||
| 307 | Rhatany Tincture | IDENTIFICATION | Thin-layer chromatography | thymol and dichlorophenolindophenol, sodium salt | |
| TESTS | Ethanol | 63 to 67 %V/V. | |||
| Methanol and 2-propanol | ≤0.05% V/V of methanol and maximum 0.05 % V/V of 2-propanol. | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | ≥1.0% m/m of tannins, expressed as pyrogallol (C6H6O3 ; Mr 126.1) | |||
| 308 | Rhubarb | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | emodin | ||||
| TESTS | Loss on drying | ≤12.0% | ≤15.0% | ||
| Total ash | ≤12.0% | ≤10.0% | |||
| Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid | ≤2.0% | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | The total anthraquinone contains aloe emodin, rhein, emodin and chrysophanol and the total amount of emodin methyl ether, ≥ 1.5%.Contains free anthraquinones aloe emodin, rhein, emodin, chrysophanol and the total amount of emodin methyl ether,≥ 0.2%. | |||
| 309 | Roselle | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | quinaldine red and sulfan blue | ||||
| TESTS | Loss on drying | ≤11.0% | |||
| Total ash | ≤10.0% | ||||
| Foreign matter | ≤ 2 % of fragments of fruits (red funicles and parts of the 5-caverned capsule with yellowish-grey pericarp, whose thin walls consist of several layers of differently directed fibres; flattened, reniform seeds with a dotted surface) and ≤ 2 % of other foreign matter. | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | ≥13.5 %of acids, expressed as citric acid (C6H8O7; Mr 192.1) (dried drug). | |||
| 310 | Rosemary Leaf | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | borneol , bornyl acetate;caffeic acid and rosmarinic | ||||
| TESTS | Foreign matter | ≤5 % of stems and ≤ 2 % of other foreign matter. | |||
| Total ash | ≤9.0% | ||||
| Water | ≤100 mL/kg | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | — ≥ 12 mL/kg of essential oil (anhydrous drug); — ≥ 3 per cent of total hydroxycinnamic derivatives, expressed as rosmarinic acid (C18H16O8 ; Mr 360.3) (anhydrous drug). | |||
| 311 | Rosemary Oil | IDENTIFICATION | Thin-layer chromatography | borneol , bornyl acetate , cineole | |
| TESTS | Relative density | 0.895 to 0.920 | |||
| Refractive index | 1.464 to 1.473 | ||||
| Optical rotation | -5° to + 8° | ||||
| Acid value | ≤ 1.0 | ||||
| ASSAY | |||||
| 312 | Round Amomum Fruit | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | bornyl acetate , cineole | ||||
| TESTS | Water | ≤ 120 mL/kg | |||
| Total ash | ≤8.0% | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | — essential oil: ≥ 50 mL/kg for A. krervanh (anhydrous drug) and ≥ 40 mL/kg for A. compactum (anhydrous drug); — 1,8-cineole (C10H18O; Mr 154.3): ≥ 65.0 per cent of the essential oil. | |||
| 313 | Safflower Flower | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | rutoside trihydrate and quercetin dihydrate | ||||
| TESTS | Loss on drying | ≤11.0% | ≤13.0% | ||
| Total ash | ≤10.0% | ≤15.0% | |||
| Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid | ≤3.0% | ≤5.0% | |||
| Foreign matter | ≤2.0% | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | ≥ 1.0 % of total flavonoids, expressed as hyperoside (C21H20O12; Mr 464.4) (dried drug). | Hydroxyl safflower yellow pigment (C27H32O16) ≥ 10%. The content of kaempferol shall ≥ 0.050% | ||
| Water-soluble extractive | ≥ 30.0% | ||||
| 314 | Sage Leaf | IDENTIFICATION | Microscopic examination | powder | |
| Thin-layer chromatography | thujone and cineole | ||||
| TESTS | Foreign matter | ≤ 3 % of stems and ≤ 2% of other foreign matter. | |||
| Total ash | ≤6.0% | ||||
| Water | ≤100 mL/kg, determined on 20.0 g | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | Essential oil content: — for the whole drug, minimum 12 mL/kg (anhydrous drug); — for the cut drug, minimum 10 mL/kg (anhydrous drug). | |||
| 315 | Sage Tincture | IDENTIFICATION | Thin-layer chromatography | thujone and of cineole | |
| TESTS | Ethanol content | 64 to 69 % V/V | |||
| Methanol and 2-propanol | ≤0.05 % V/V of methanol and ≤ 0.05 % of 2-propanol. | ||||
| Dry residue | ≥ 2.0 % m/m, determined on 3.00 g. | ||||
| ASSAY | Content | ≥ 0.1 % m/m of essential oil. |