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NO. Products Name Types Items BP quality control specification Chp quality control specification
102 Coriander IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination powder
Thin-layer chromatography linalol,geranyl acetate
TESTS Foreign matter It complies with the test. None of the cremocarps show perforations due to insects.
Loss on drying ≤10.0%
Total ash ≤8.0%
ASSAY Content ≥ 3 mL/kg of essential oil (dried drug)
103 Coriander Oil IDENTIFICATION Thin-layer chromatography linalol,geranyl acetate
Chromatographic profile(Examine the chromatograms obtained in the test) The characteristic peaks in the chromatogram obtained with the test solution are similar in retention time to those in the chromatogram obtained with the reference solution.
TESTS Relative density 0.860 to 0.880
Refractive index 1.462 to 1.470
Optical rotation +7 to +13
Acid value ≤3.0
Chromatographic profile(Gas chromatography) "Determine the percentage Content of each of these components. The percentages are within the following ranges: — α-pinene: 3.0 % to 7.0 %; — limonene: 1.5 % to 5.0 %; — γ-terpinene: 1.5 % to 8.0 %; — p-cymene: 0.5 % to 4.0 %; — camphor: 3.0 % to 6.0 %; — linalol: 65.0 % to 78.0 %; — α-terpineol: 0.1 % to 1.5 %; — geranyl acetate: 0.5 % to 4.0 %; — geraniol: 0.5 % to 3.0 %; — disregard limit: area of the peak in the chromatogram obtained with reference solution (b) (0.05 %)"
Chiral purity(Gas chromatography) (R)-linalol:≤14%
ASSAY
104 Corydalis Rhizome IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination powder powder
High-performance thin-layer chromatography corydaline, tetrahydropalmatine reference drug, tetrahydropalmatine
TESTS Loss on drying ≤12.0% ≤15.0%
Total ash ≤3.0% ≤4.0%
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤0.5% -
Aflatoxins ≤2 µg/kg (aflatoxin B1) and ≤ 4 µg/kg (sum of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2) ≤5 µg/kg (aflatoxin B1) and ≤ 10 µg/kg (sum of aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2)
ASSAY Ethanol-soluble extractive - ≥13.0%
Content ≥0.20% for the sum of tetrahydropalmatine and corydaline, expressed as etrahydropalmatine tetrahydropalmatine, ≥0.050%
105 Couch Grass Rhizome IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination powder
TESTS Cynodon dactylon, Imperata cylindrica Examine under a microscope using iodine solution R1. No blue starch grains are visible
Foreign matter ≤15%
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤1.5%
Loss on drying ≤12.0%
Total ash ≤5.0%
ASSAY Water-soluble extractive ≥25%
106 Cut Valerian IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination powder
thin-layer chromatography acetoxyvalerenic acid,valerenic acid
TESTS Foreign matter ≤ 5% of stem bases and ≤2% of other foreign matter, determined on the herbal drug prior to cutting
Loss on drying ≤12.0%
Total ash ≤12.0%
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤5.0%
ASSAY Content "— essential oil: ≥ 3 mL/kg (dried drug); — sesquiterpenic acids: ≥ 0.10% m/m expressed as valerenic acid (dried drug)"
107 Cyathula Root IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination powder transverse section
High-performance thin-layer chromatography Cyasterone,Ginsenoside Ro reference drug, cyasterone
TESTS Cyathula capitata Moq. and Achyranthes bidentata Blume(High-performance thin-layer chromatography) Cyasterone,Ginsenoside Ro -
Loss on drying ≤12.0% ≤16.0%
Total ash ≤8.0% ≤8.0%
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤2.0% -
ASSAY Water-soluble extractive - ≥65.0%
Content ≥ 0.065% of cyasterone (dried drug) cyasterone, ≥0.030%
108 Dandelion Herb with Root IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination powder transverse section,surface view of leaf
Thin-layer chromatography chlorogenic acid,rutoside trihydrate reference drug,chicoric acid
TESTS Loss on drying ≤10.0% ≤13.0%
Total ash ≤17.0% -
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤5.0% -
ASSAY Extractable matter ≥30.0% -
Bitterness value ≥100 -
Content - chicoric acid, ≥0.45%
109 Dandelion Root IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination Powder
Thin-layer chromatography chlorogenic acid, rutoside trihydrate
TESTS Loss on drying ≤10.0%
Total ash ≤10.0%
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤3.0%
ASSAY Extractable matter ≥20.0%
Bitterness value ≥100
110 Dementholised Mint Oil IDENTIFICATION Examine the chromatograms obtained in the test for chromatographic profile "The characteristic peaks in the chromatogram obtained with the test solution are approximately similar in retention time to those in the chromatogram obtained with the reference solution. Carvone may be absent from the chromatogram obtained with the test solution." -
Thin-layer chromatography carvone,pulegone,menthyl acetate,cineole,menthol dementholised mint oil control extract
TESTS Relative density 0.888 to 0.910 0.888 to 0.908
Refractive index 1.456 to 1.470 1.456 to 1.466
Optical rotation -16° to -34° -17° to -24°
Acid value ≤1.0 ≤1.5
Chromatographic profile "Determine the percentage Content of these components. The percentages are within the following ranges: — limonene: 1.5 % to 7.0 %, — cineole: ≤ 1.5 %, — menthone: 17.0 % to 35.0 %, — isomenthone: 5.0 % to 13.0 %, — menthyl acetate: 1.5 % to 7.0 %, — isopulegol: 1.0 % to 3.0 %, — menthol: 30.0 % to 50.0 %, — pulegone: ≤ 2.5 %, — carvone: ≤ 2.0 %. The ratio of cineole Content to limonene Content is less than 1"
color -
ASSAY ethanol-insoluble matter - present clear liquid
Content The similarity between the fingerprint of the test product and the control fingerprint should not be less than 0.90
111 Devil's Claw IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination Powder
Thin-layer chromatography harpagoside,fructose
TESTS Starch No blue colour develops
Loss on drying ≤12.0%
Total ash ≤10.0%
ASSAY Content ≥1.2% of harpagoside (dried drug)
112 Devil's Claw Dry Extract IDENTIFICATION Thin-layer chromatography harpagoside,fructose
TESTS
ASSAY Content ≥ 1.5% of harpagoside (dried extract).
113 Digitalis Leaf IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination Powder
Thin-layer chromatography purpureaglycoside A, purpureaglycoside B,digitoxin, gitoxin ,
TESTS Digitalis lanata Ehrh The presence of leaves with few or no trichomes and with parallel venation or the presence of cells of the abaxial epidermis with beaded anticlinal walls and of cells of the adaxial epidermis with numerous stomata indicates adulteration by Digitalis lanata Ehrh.
Loss on drying ≤6.0%
Total ash ≤12.0%
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤5.0%
ASSAY Content ≥0.3% of cardenolic glycosides, expressed as digitoxin (dried drug)
115 Dioscorea Nipponica Rhizome IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination Powder Powder
Thin-layer chromatography aescin, glucose diosgenin
TESTS Loss on drying ≤ 12.0 % ≤ 12.0 %
Total ash ≤ 5.0 % ≤ 5.0 %
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤ 1.0 % -
ASSAY Ethanol-soluble extractive - ≥20.0%
Content ≥ 1.0 % of diosgenin (dried drug). ≥20.0%
116 Dioscorea Oppositifolia Rhizome IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination Powder Powder
Thin-layer chromatography Aescin,Glucose reference drug
TESTS Dioscorea bulbifera L(Thin-layer chromatography) Aescin,Glucose -
Loss on drying ≤ 12.0 % ≤ 16.0 %
Total ash ≤ 4.0 % ≤ 4.0 %
Ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid ≤ 0.5 % -
sulfur dioxide residue - ≤400mg/kg
ASSAY Extractable matter ≥ 7.0 % (dried drug) -
Water-soluble extractive - ≥7.0%
117 Dog Rose IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination Powder
Thin-layer chromatography ascorbic acid
TESTS Foreign matter ≤ 1 %
Loss on drying ≤ 10.0 %
Total ash ≤ 7.0 %
ASSAY Content ≥ 0.3 % of ascorbic acid (dried drug)
118 Dried Bilberry IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination Powder
Thin-layer chromatography bilberry dry extract
TESTS Foreign matter ≤ 2 %
Loss on drying ≤ 12.0 %
Total ash ≤ 5.0 %
ASSAY Content ≥ 0.8 % of tannins, expressed as pyrogallol (dried drug)
119 Dried Bitter-Orange Peel IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination Powder Powder
Thin-layer chromatography naringin R ,caffeic acid
TESTS Loss on drying ≤ 10.0 % ≤ 13.0 %
Aflatoxin ≤5ppb of Aflatoxin B1,≤10ppb of sum of Aflatoxin B1, Aflatoxin B2, Aflatoxin G1, Aflatoxin G2
Extractable matter ≥ 25.0 %
ASSAY Content ≥ 20 mL/kg of essential oil (anhydrous drug)
120 Dried Lemon Peel IDENTIFICATION Microscopic examination cross sections
Thin-layer chromatography caffeic acid, naringin, rutin
TESTS Volatile oil ≥ 2.0% v/w
ASSAY
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